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ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS ON ESTATE TAXATION A. Notice of Death:
1. When required:
a) In all cases of transfer subject to tax; or
b) Where, though exempt from tax, the value of the gross estate
exceeds P20,000.00
2. Time of filing:
a) Within two (2) months after the decedent's death, or
b) Within two (2) months after the executor or administrator has
qualified.
3. Who shall file notice of death:
a) Executor
b) Administrator
c) Any of the legal heirs
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B. Estate
Tax Return: 1. When
required:
a) In all cases of transfer subject to tax; or
b) Where, though exempt from tax, the gross value of the estate
exceeds P200,000.00.
c) Regardless of the gross value of the estate, where the said estate
consists of registered or registerable
property.
2. Persons required to file:
a) Executor
b) Administrator
c) Anyone of the legal heirs
3. Time for filing:
a) Commonwealth Act 466 - July 1, 1939 - December 31, 1972:
1) Within six (6) months after decedent's death'
2) Within twelve (12) months after decedent's death
if proceedings
form settlement was filed in
court within six (6) months after
death.
b) Presidential Decree No. 69 - January 1, 1973 to December 31,
1985.
1) Within nine (9) months after decedent's death.
2) Within twenty-one (21) months after decedent's
death
proceedings for settlement
was filed in court within nine (9)
months after death.
d) Presidential Decree No. 1994 - January 1, 1986 to July 27, 1992.
1)Within ninety (90) days after decedent's death
e) Republic Act 7499 - July 28, 1992 to present:
1) Within six (6) months after decedent's death
4. Extension to File Return:
a) Not exceeding thirty (30) days in meritorious cases.
5. Place of Filing:
a) Office of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue
b) Office of the Revenue District Officer, Collection Officer or
authorized treasurer of the Municipality in which the
decedent
was domiciled at the time of death.
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C.
Payment of Estate Tax: 1.
Time of payment:
a) Commonwealth act 466-July 1, 1939 to December 31, 1972:
1) Estate and Inheritance taxes- Payable within
nine (9)
and Twelve (12) months,
respectively, after death.
2) Estate and inheritance taxes - Payable
within twenty one
(21) and twenty-four
(24) months, respectively, if
proceedings for
settlement of estate was filed in court
within six (6) months
after death.
b) Presidential Decree No. 69 - January 1, 1973 to December 31,
1985:
1) Estate tax is payable at the time the return is
filed.
(Within nine (9) days or
twenty-one (21) months, as the
case maybe)
c) Presidential Decree No. 1994 - January 1, 1986 to July 27, 1992:
1) Estate tax is payable at the time the return is
filed (Within
ninety (90) days after death)
d) Republic Act 7499 - July 28, 1992 to present:
1) Estate tax is payable at the time the return is
filed (Within
six (6) months after death)
2) Extension to pay estate tax
(1) Two (2) years - Estate is
settled extrajudicially.
(2) Five (5) years - Estate
settled judicially.
2. Surcharges:
1) Late filing of estate tax return - 25% of tax due per return
a) July 1, 1939 to December 31, 1972 -
Discretionary or
maybe waived if:
(a) The return is
voluntarily filed without notice from the
Commissioner
(b) The failure
to file the return on time was due to a
reasonable cause.
2) Late payment of tax:
a. July 1, 1939 to August 1, 1980 - 5%
b. August 1, 1980 to December 31, 1985 (PD
1705)10%
c. January 1, 1986 to present (PD 1994) 25%
3. Interests:
1) July 1, 1939 to September 1, 1969 (CA 466)
a. Tax per return 12%
b. Deficiency tax 6%
2) September 1, 1969 to December 31, 1972
(RA 6110,
8/4/69)----------------------12%
3) January 1, 1973 to January 16, 1981
(PD 69,
11/24/72)----------------------14%
4) January 16, 1981 to present (PD 1773
(1/16/81)------------------------------20%
4. Place of filing of return and
payment of tax:
1) Commissioner of Internal Revenue, or
2) Regional Director, Revenue District Officer or Collection Officer of
the city or municipality in which the decedent
was domiciled at
the time of his death.
5. Person liable to pay estate tax:
1) Executor or administrator before distribution of estate.
2) Heir or beneficiary subsidiarily liable to the extent of his
distributive share. |
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